npm run dev报错：Vue 报错error:0308010C:digital envelope routines::unsupported

报错

Error: error:0308010C:digital envelope routines::unsupported
    at new Hash (node:internal/crypto/hash:71:19)
    at Object.createHash (node:crypto:133:10)
    at module.exports (\node_modules\webpack\lib\util\createHash.js:135:53)
    at NormalModule._initBuildHash (\node_modules\webpack\lib\NormalModule.js:417:16)
    at handleParseError (\node_modules\webpack\lib\NormalModule.js:471:10)
    at \node_modules\webpack\lib\NormalModule.js:503:5
    at \node_modules\webpack\lib\NormalModule.js:358:12
    at \node_modules\loader-runner\lib\LoaderRunner.js:373:3
    at iterateNormalLoaders (\node_modules\loader-runner\lib\LoaderRunner.js:214:10)
    at iterateNormalLoaders (\node_modules\loader-runner\lib\LoaderRunner.js:221:10)
    at \node_modules\loader-runner\lib\LoaderRunner.js:236:3
    at runSyncOrAsync (\node_modules\loader-runner\lib\LoaderRunner.js:130:11)
    at iterateNormalLoaders (\node_modules\loader-runner\lib\LoaderRunner.js:232:2)
    at Array.<anonymous> (\node_modules\loader-runner\lib\LoaderRunner.js:205:4)
    at Storage.finished (\node_modules\enhanced-resolve\lib\CachedInputFileSystem.js:55:16)
    at \node_modules\enhanced-resolve\lib\CachedInputFileSystem.js:91:9
node:internal/crypto/hash:71
  this[kHandle] = new _Hash(algorithm, xofLen);
                  ^

Error: error:0308010C:digital envelope routines::unsupported
    at new Hash (node:internal/crypto/hash:71:19)
    at Object.createHash (node:crypto:133:10)
    at module.exports (\node_modules\webpack\lib\util\createHash.js:135:53)
    at NormalModule._initBuildHash (\node_modules\webpack\lib\NormalModule.js:417:16)
    at handleParseError (\node_modules\webpack\lib\NormalModule.js:471:10)
    at \node_modules\webpack\lib\NormalModule.js:503:5
    at \node_modules\webpack\lib\NormalModule.js:358:12
    at \node_modules\loader-runner\lib\LoaderRunner.js:373:3
    at iterateNormalLoaders (\node_modules\loader-runner\lib\LoaderRunner.js:214:10)
    at Array.<anonymous> (\node_modules\loader-runner\lib\LoaderRunner.js:205:4)
    at Storage.finished (\node_modules\enhanced-resolve\lib\CachedInputFileSystem.js:55:16)
    at \node_modules\enhanced-resolve\lib\CachedInputFileSystem.js:91:9
    at \node_modules\graceful-fs\graceful-fs.js:123:16
    at FSReqCallback.readFileAfterClose [as oncomplete] (node:internal/fs/read_file_context:68:3) {
  opensslErrorStack: [ 'error:03000086:digital envelope routines::initialization error' ],
  library: 'digital envelope routines',
  reason: 'unsupported',
  code: 'ERR_OSSL_EVP_UNSUPPORTED'
}

Node.js v18.11.0

问题出现场景

框架：vue-element-admin
nodejs版本：18.11

问题原因

高版本的node.js由于一些严格的限制导致

问题解决

卸载高版本nodejs，安装16版本的nodejs